Ugarit's name comes from a Phoenician word meaning shelter. Neolithic remains were found at the base of the tell (hill), dating from the seventh millennium!

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Tartous is a Phoenician city built as an extension of the main settlement in the island of Arwad (Aradus). Its name is derived fron Antaradus or Anti-Aradus.

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St. Simeon is a Byzantine cathedral located 45 km north west of Aleppo. Built by emperor Zeno (c425 -491) to honour St.

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The city of "Philip The Arab" the Syrian emperor of Rome with its mosaics, thermal baths and amphitheatre.

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Sergella is one of the 500 Dead Cities of the north. Ghost cities built between the 4th and 7th century and disappeared around the 9th century.

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Saladin Castle a huge fortress built by the crusaders on top of a mountain.

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Safita is the Crusaders' Chastel Blanc where only the donjon remains from the castle. A purely Frankish style, donjon was converted to a church dedicated to St Michel.

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One of the most important sites of Jebel ZawiyƩ. We can find a basilica church dating from the 5th C, a tomb in a temple's shape of Roman origin and a church from the 6th C,

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Rassafa is the old Sergiopolis after the name of St. Sergius who was martyrized by the Romans around the year 300 A.C.

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Raqqa is a city founded by Selucos Nicator II Callinicos in about 244 B.C. from whom it was named.

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(located 60 km NE of Hama) Completed in the last full year of Justinian's reign (564), Qasr Ibn Wardan was in architectural terms perhaps the most remarkable of these defensive creations,

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Founded in the first century BC, Qanawat was the subject of struggle between Anthony and Herod the Great, the first wishing to restore the area to Cleopatra kingdom.

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The church is one of the most celebrated ecclesiastical mounuments in Syria, and it comprises the only ancient remains surviving in this mountain

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Marqab Castle lies at 45 minutes (30 km) drive from Tartous via the city of Baniyas.

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Jaabar castle is located on the left banks of Lake Assad, an artificial lake on the river Euphrates.

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The castle was originally established by a local lord who in 1132-3 sold the fortress of Qadmus to the Ismaelis from where they began to establish themselves in the area

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Palmyra is an Oriental town built in a palm grove on a desert commercial cross roads linking the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea

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Mari is one of the great Mesopotamian city-states from the third millennium BC

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The city was known at the Greco-roman period as Arra. Its modern Arabic name refers to a companion of the Prophet Mohammed (Al Numan Ibn Bashir Al Ansari)

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Katoura one can admire a funerary bas-relief and the tomb of someone called Titus Flavius Julianus, a veteran of the 8th august legion

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